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Swan & Horseshoes, 3 Gardeners Lane, St Margaret, Westminster

Westminster St Margaret index

This pub stood about half-way along the southern side of Gardener’s Lane. The address was 24 Gardener’s Lane up to 1851. Many references add “King Street” to the address, presumably to distinguish it from the other Gardener’s Lane, off York Street. It was used as a recruiting base by the Royal Marines throughout the second half of the 19th Century. It closed around 1899 when Gardener’s Lane was demolished to make way for government offices. ***

Historical London public houses, Taverns, Inns, Beer Houses and Hotels.

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Residents at this address.

23rd Jan 1799/Thomas Shaw/Victualler/../../ Sun Fire Office Catalogue MS 11936/413/684974 ***

6th May 1835/ - Nurton/Victualler/../../ Sun Fire Office Catalogue MS 11936/545/1196708 ***

25th Jul 1841/ Mrs Mary Crask, wife of John Crask, proprietor of the Swan and Horseshoe, King Street, gave evidence at the inquest on her sister, Mrs Rebecca Birley, wife of Samuel Birley, a licensed victualler in Litcham, Norfolk. (Reported in The Era) ***
[I cannot find the Crasks (nor indeed any other licensed victualler in Gardener’s Lane, although there is one beershop keeper) in the 1841 census, which was held a mere 7 weeks before this inquest, though I can find the Birleys at the Bull Inn, High Street, Litcham. Note, however, that Mary Crask, a widow from Norfolk, lived at the pub with her brother-in-law, Jesse Chew, at the 1851 Census.]

1851/Jesse Chew/../../../Kellys Directory

1851/Jesse Chew/Licensed Victualler, Widow/36/Great Brickhill, Buckinghamshire/Census
1851/Mary Crask/Sister in Law, Housekeeper, Widow/52/Iwade, Norfolk/Census
1851/Mary Crask/Niece, Dressmaker/13/Hoxton, Middlesex/Census
1851/Sarah Bowles/Niece, Barmaid/13/Norfolk/Census
1851/Mary Holland/House Servant/22/Little Brickhill, Buckinghamshire/Census
1851/Charles Chew/Nephew, Potman/16/Little Brickhill, Buckinghamshire/Census
+ Lodgers

1856/Jesse Chew/../../../Post Office Directory

1861/Jesse Chew/Licensed Victualler/46/Great Brickhill Buckinghamshire/Census ***
1861/Harriet Chew/Wife/45/Hampshire/Census
1861/Rachel Chew/Daughter/10/Westminster Middlesex/Census
1861/Sarah Chew/Niece and Servant/8ª/L Brickhill/Buckinghamshire/Census
1861/Alice Chew/Daughter/8/L Brickhill/Buckinghamshire/Census
1861/James Tomkins/Nephew and Servant/15/L Brickhill/Buckinghamshire/Census

1869/Jesse Chew/../../../Post Office Directory

May 1869/Jesse Chew/Outgoing Licensee/../../Era

May 1869/Samuel Judkins Chew/Incoming Licensee/../../Era

1871/Samuel J Chew/Licensed Victualler/32/Little Brickhill, Buckinghamshire/Census
1871/Emma H Chew/Wife/21/St Pancras, Middlesex/Census
1871/John Goodman/Barman/14/Little Brickhill/Census
1871/Walter Burgess/Waiter/20/Hertford/Census
1871/Elizabeth King/Cook/35/Diss, Norfolk/Census
1871/Harry A carpenter/Lodger, Commercial Traveller/36/Hereford/Census

1881/Samuel J Chew/Licensed Victualler/43/Little Birchell, Buckingham/Census
1881/Emma H Chew/Wife/30/St Pancras, Middlesex/Census
1881/Emma H Chew/Daughter/9/Westminster, Middlesex/Census
1881/Minnie Chew/Daughter/8/Westminster, Middlesex/Census
1881/Mary Chew/Daughter/4/Westminster, Middlesex/Census
1881/Ann Goodman/Cousin, Farmers Daughter/22/Little Birchell, Buckingham/Census
1881/Caroline Edwards/Servant/18/Westminster, Middlesex/Census

1882/Thomas Nicholls/../../../Post Office Directory

1891/Thomas Nicholls/Licensed Victualler/47/Weston Herefordshire/Census ***
1891/Louisa Nicholls/Wife/48/Harrington Wiltshire/Census
1891/Frank Nicholls/Son and Barman/20/Pimlico London/Census
1891/Arthur Nicholls/Son/16/Pimlico London/Census
1891/Frederick G Nicholls/Son/14/Pimlico London/Census
1891/Albert E Nicholls/Son/12/Pimlico London/Census
1891/Flo E Nicholls/Daughter/6/Westminster London/Census
1891/Jane Williams/Cook Domestic/23/Walworth London/Census

10th Mar 1896/Thomas Fry Reeve/landlord/../../ The Pall Mall Gazette (fined £27 8s for allowing his house to be used for gambling) ***


*** Provided By John Hills

 


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